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C initialize an array

Posted by: saidesh Posted date: 8:38 PM / comment : 0 C language interview programs , c programming examples for beginners

Array is collection of similar data items.
An array can hold multiple values of same type of data
In c programming language an array can be declared as datatype arrayName [ arraySize ];
In c , while declaring an array we need to specify type of array , name of array and size of the array.
One can directly initialize an array while declaring itself with some values
int arrayVariable[2]=[10,20];
int count[]=[1,2,3,4,5]
directly initialize an array of particular : count[3]=10
Let us discuss about how to initialize an array with some default values.
Using for loop or while loop we can iterate an array and by accessing each index we can assign values
If we are not initializing an array and try to print all the values then it will print some garbage values.
c initialize array of ints

#1Write a C program to declare an array and print default values

#include <stdio.h>
// write a c program to explain how to initialize an array
int main () {
int number[ 15 ];
int i,k;
for (k = 0; k < 15; k++ ) {
printf("Array[%d] = %d\n", k, number[k] );
}
getch();
}

Output:

Array[0] = -1551778920
Array[1] = -2
Array[2] = 1971427546
Array[3] = 1971495162
Array[4] = 5189464
Array[5] = 5181048
Array[6] = 2686776
Array[7] = 1971494685
Array[8] = 0
Array[9] = 0
Array[10] = 2686832
Array[11] = 200
Array[12] = 192
Array[13] = 7161720
Array[14] = 48

#2 write a C Program to initialize an array values to 0 (zeros).

Output:

Array[0] = 0
Array[1] = 0
Array[2] = 0
Array[3] = 0
Array[4] = 0
Array[5] = 0
Array[6] = 0
Array[7] = 0
Array[8] = 0
Array[9] = 0
Array[10] = 0
Array[11] = 0
Array[12] = 0
Array[13] = 0
Array[14] = 0

spilt function in python

Posted by: instanceofjava Posted date: 12:22 PM / comment : 0 Python Programming

Split function:

The split() function is used to split the string by separating them with the split().
The split() method contains the different separators like comma(,) colon(:) semicolon(;) and space also.
By default when we write split() function it will separate the values by "space ".
After splitting the string it returns a list of strings.

Syntax: str.split(separator,max split)

Example:
y=[int(x) for x in input("enter the 2 numbers:").slipt(",")]
Here, the 2 numbers are 10 2 by using split(",") these numbers are separated by"," as 10,5.
There are 3 parameters in the split() method

separator: It separates the string by using separators if we do not use then by default it takes space.
max split: It is used to split the string by the max number of times. By default, it takes 1 i.e no limit for splitting.
Returns: After splitting the string it returns the list of string values.

# write a python code using the split().

a="apple is a fruit"
b=" dog is a animal"
c="python is easy to learn"
print(a.split())
print(b.split())
print(c.split())

output: ['apple' , 'is' , 'a' , 'fruit' ]

['dog' ,'is' ,'a', 'animal']

['pthon' , 'is' , 'easy' ,'to' , 'learn']

python Ternary operator

Posted by: instanceofjava Posted date: 6:36 PM / comment : 0 Python Programming

Ternary operator:

The ternary operator is defined as the operator that evaluates the conditions to find the final result.
It evaluates more than one expression.
A single line code is written according to the condition.

syntax: x= first value if condition else second value.

In this syntax, if the first value satisfies the condition then it returns the x value, if the first value doesn't satisfy the condition then it goes to the else part and checks the second condition.

Example: x=20 if 5<10 else 30 we get the result as 20.

Because here condition 5<10 is grue so it returns the x value as 10.

There is another syntax for the ternary operator when there are more than 2 conditions i.e;
syntax: x= first value if condition 1 else second value if condition 2 else third value.

Example: x=1 if 20>30 else 2 if 50>60 else 10.

The result is 10.

In the ternary operator, we can perform a nested loop also.
We can reduce the length of the code by using this ternary operator, in this operator we write a code in a single line.
So time is saved and less complexity in the code.

#write a python program for integers using the ternary operator.

a=8
b=9
max= b if b>a else a.
print(max)

output: 9

python not operator

Posted by: instanceofjava Posted date: 6:01 PM / comment : 0 Python Programming

Python not operator:

python not operator is the complement of the given value i.e; if the value is true then it returns false and if the value is false then it returns true.
When we apply the not operator we get result in boolean type .
example:

x=10
not x, then the result is false because x=10 is true so not x is false.

syntax:(not x).

# write a python program using not operator.

x="python"
y="java''
print(not x==y)

output: true

python and operator

Posted by: instanceofjava Posted date: 4:39 PM / comment : 0 Python Programming

python And operator:

The python And operator is one of the logical operators.
In And operator, if both the operands are true then it returns true, otherwise false.
And operator is applicable for boolean type and non-boolean type.
For example: 1 And " a" then the result is "a".
It is represented by the "&" symbol.
It is written as x &y

syntax:(a&b).

# write a python program using And operator.

x=23
y=44
print(x>10 and y>10)
print(x<40 and y<40)
print(x&y)

output: true

false

Types of operators in python

Posted by: instanceofjava Posted date: 8:51 PM / comment : 0 Python Programming

Operators:

Operators are nothing but the special symbols used in between the operands.
In python, we use the operators to perform some arithmetic, logic, and some more operations.
These operations are performed on the variables, values, arguments nothing but the operands.
We can perform operations on one or more operands.
In python, we have six operators.
Arithmetic( to add),comparison(to compare), logical( perform logical operations), bitwise(cal bitwise operations), assignment(assign values), special(check address and content ).